George+Washington+Jane+Olmstead-Rumsey+&+Mariah+Helgeson+Neg

==**Shirley Round 1** ==

 A. US Unilateral immigration controls are a form of paternalistic domination which don’t address their own role in the crisis. We should begin at the level of demand.  O’Brien 09  [Cheryl, Purdue University. “An Analysis of Global Sex Trafficking.” Indiana Journal of Political Science, Winter 2008/2009. < http://www.indianapsa.org/2008/article2.pdf>] Further, increased immigration controls in a … not a country “encourag[es] sex tourism” (Tiefenbrun, 2006-2007; 270-271). B. Capitalism is the root cause of forced migration and trafficking. Only overhauling the entire system of capital solves  Jordan, ‘4  [Ann Jordan, Human Trafficking and Globalization*, Center for American Progress.org, 10/15/04, http://www.americanprogress.org/kf/terrorinshadows-jordan.pdf] In fact, as with all governments in countries … who too often are human traffickers. C. Capitalism makes sex trafficking inevitable – 3 ways:  O’Brien 09  [Cheryl, Purdue University. “An Analysis of Global Sex Trafficking.” Indiana Journal of Political Science, Winter 2008/2009. < http://www.indianapsa.org/2008/article2.pdf>] Sex trafficking, a global slave trade … targeting the demand side of the sex trade.  D. Assigning economic valuation reduces life to the zero point of the Holocaust and outweighs all impacts.  Dillon ’99  (Professor of Politics and International Relations @ U Lancaster, Political Theory, Volume 27, Issue 2 p. 164-5) The subject was never a firm foundation …to the lack constitutive of the human way of being. E. The alternative is to reject the affirmative as a way to describe a strategy for the destruction of capitalism. F. The alternative solves—Discussion of how to destroy capitalism and rejection of capitalist practices in every instance are necessary to hollow out capitalism and bring about its destruction <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Herod 04  (James, Getting Free, <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; url(http: //www.wikispaces.com/i/a.gif); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; cursor: pointer; padding-right: 10px;">[] ) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> It is time to try to describe, … cooperatively self-determine the shape of their social world.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Visa K <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">A. And the national border is the unique state of exception - the exclusion of the other defines our own identity making the exclusion and territorialization of the other a necessity. The affirmative constructs the other as a threat that the visa system manages. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Salter 2006  [Mark B. Salter "The global visa regime and the political technologies of the international self: borders, bodies, biopolitics". Alternatives: Global, Local, Political. FindArticles.com. 23 Sep, 2010. http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb3225/is_2_31/ai_n29276866/] <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Only the national border may … quality and category of individuals. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">B. This state of exception culminates in extinction <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Thacker 2005  [ Associate Professor of Literature, Communication, & Culture at Georgia Institute of Technology <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Eugene “Nomos, Nosos and Bios” <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; url(http: //www.wikispaces.com/i/a.gif); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; cursor: pointer; padding-right: 10px;">[] ] <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">There must be some set of principles … fundamentally at stake in the body politic. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">C. Counteradvocacy—the United States federal government should eliminate its visa regime. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">D. Only a total rejection of the visa system and securitizing of migrants can solve. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Salter 2006  [Mark B. Salter "The global visa regime and the political technologies of the international self: borders, bodies, biopolitics". Alternatives: Global, Local, Political. FindArticles.com. 23 Sep, 2010. http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb3225/is_2_31/ai_n29276866/] <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The field of migration studies has been … both naked and hidden from view.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Case <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The TVPA is an imperialist tool of the United States to police the rest of the world’s human rights policy. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Margarida 9 senior undergraduate in social work at Providence College, <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Ashley, “Human Trafficking and Global Policy: A Study on the Casual Factors of Human Trafficking” http://digitalcommons.providence.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1035&context=socialwrk_students <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Approaches to human trafficking in the US … trafficked domestically within their own country. =<span style="font-size: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 5px;"> =

==<span style="font-size: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 5px;">**Ban Visas CP** == <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Observation One is CP Text: The United States federal government should ban all visas currently in US law and ban all future legislation of visas. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> ** Observation Two is Solvency: ** <span style="display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;"> SOLVENCY CONTENTION ONE RISK MANAGEMENT <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The aff maintains inspections – which means that they engage in risk management – and the visa is a label that is still maintained. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> ** Garcia and Wasem 2010 ** [Michael John, Legislative Attorney and Ruth Ellen, Specialist in Immigration Policy, Congressional Research Report for Congress. “Immigration: Terrorist Grounds for Exclusion and Removal of Aliens.” 12 January 2010. < <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; url(http: //www.wikispaces.com/i/a.gif); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; cursor: pointer; padding-right: 10px;">www.crs.gov >]. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">**__The INA requires the inspection ...__** travel documents are further <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">** And the AFF maintains the visa eligibility demands that are based on the logic of preferential trade, this feeds into a dichotomous international order where poorer nations always loose—turning case. ** <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> ** Neumayer 2005 ** [Eric, Dept. of Geography and Environment: London School of Economics and Political Science. “Unequal Access to Foreign Spaces: How States Use Visa Restrictions to Regulate Mobility in a Globalised World.” November 2005< <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; url(http: //www.wikispaces.com/i/a.gif); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; cursor: pointer; padding-right: 10px;">http://onlinelibrary.wiley. com/doi/10.1111/j.1475-5661. 2006.00194.x/full >]. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">From the considerations so far it follows... have generated a revenue of up to US$75 million. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> ** THE MAINTENCE OF VISAS RETAINS CIVILIZATIONAL THINKING ** <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> ** Neumayer 2005 ** [Eric, Dept. of Geography and Environment: London School of Economics and Political Science. “Unequal Access to Foreign Spaces: How States Use Visa Restrictions to Regulate Mobility in a Globalised World.” November 2005< <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; url(http: //www.wikispaces.com/i/a.gif); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; cursor: pointer; padding-right: 10px;">http://onlinelibrary.wiley. com/doi/10.1111/j.1475-5661. 2006.00194.x/full >]. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">**__ But besides economic reasons, there are... __****__ they have a historical, geographical or civilizational link. __** SOLVENCY CONTENTION TWO <span style="display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;"> ** HETERONORMATIVE EXCLUSION ** <span style="display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;"> <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The DOMA and IIRIRA combine to block same-sex couples from entering the US in the name of US values and the homeland <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Francoeur, Policy Coordinator for Immigration Equality, 07 (Stanford Journal of Civil Rights & Civil Liberties, “The Enemy Within: Constructions of U.S. Immigration Law and Policy and the Homoterrorist Threat”, August, 3 Stan. J.C.R. & C.L. 345, p. lexis) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> On September 10, 1996, the Defense... and, as such, have intersected the lives of LGBT immigrants in profound ways. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> ** Current laws leave LGBT couples particularly at risk of terrorist accusations ** <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Francoeur, 2k7. (Adam, policy coordinator for Immigration Equality. Asylum claim specialist for multiple immigration attorneys. “The Enemy Within: Constructions of US Immigration Law and Policy and the Homoterrorist Threat.” Immigration and Nationality Law Review, volume 55, 2k7.)

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> **__ Without access to the spousal, family-based... __** **__penalties on those who commit fraud.__**

<span style="display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;"> CONTENTION FOUR  <span style="display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;">  DISEASE <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Visa requirements are the embodiment of fear against the other. We construct threats against the other as a way to justify the exclusion of some. Every cap increase brings with it a corresponding mandate to be met which is the necessary exclusion of the other. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Salter 2006 [Mark B. Salter "The global visa regime and the political technologies of the international self: borders, bodies, biopolitics". Alternatives: Global, Local, Political. FindArticles.com. 23 Sep, 2010. <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; url(http: //www.wikispaces.com/i/a.gif); background-origin: initial; background-position: 100% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; cursor: pointer; padding-right: 10px;">http://findarticles.com/p/ articles/mi_hb3225/is_2_31/ai_ n29276866/ ] <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Preliminary empirical work suggests that there... or control of international bodies. <span style="display: block; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;"> CONTENTION SIX CATEGORIZATION <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Removing discrimination from legal categories alone doesn’t solve- the categories used by the US is dividing up immigrants, even if they appear benign, are inherently racist. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> Luibheid 2002 [Either, PhD. __Entry Denied: Controlling Sexuality at the Border.__University of Minnesota Press.] <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> But to grasp how struggles at the border ...Gender, class and sexuality discrimination are conceived in equally narrow terms.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">1NC Cites <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Citizenship K 1NC (1/3) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">A. Link-- The aff has bought into the double discourse of citizenship—while they see admission and citizenship as universalizing, not all citizens are equally included in the national polity. The result is to reify an exclusionary notion of citizenship which justifies an interventionist paradigm and precipitated the war on terror <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Brandzel 05 (Amy, candidate in feminist studies at the University of Minnesota, A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies, “Queering Citizenship? Same-sex Marriage and the State”, 11.2, p. 171-204http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_lesbian_and_gay_studies/v011/11.2brandzel.html)// <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">//Calls for citizenship have often been universalizing…that presupposes universality and therefore exacerbates and negates difference. [End Page 176]//

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">//B. Impact—Modern citizenship rests on the basis of a logic of national security that not only securitizes the foreign “other”, in other words the immigrant, but also justifies the extension of political control over the domestic population—this was the justification both for domestic racism and international imperialism// <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">//Kaygusuz, assistant professor of international relations at Mersin University in Turkey, 2006. (Ozlem, “THE CITIZENSHIP DEBATE OF THE 2000s IN PERSPECTIVE: SECURITIZED CITIZENSHIP AND THE MODERN DILEMMA,” The Turkish Yearbook, Vol. XXXVII, 2006, p. 41-61 http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/44/679/8640.pdf)//

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">//The above analysis clarified that historically, the …reproduction of the citizenship as a state identity?//

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">//C. The alternative—Reject the aff to prevent the extension of heteronormative conceptions of citizenship.//

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">//D. The alternative solves-- Redefinition of queer citizenship is piecemeal and insufficient—we must expressly oppose ideas of citizenship in order to undermine citizenship’s production of heteronormativity—location outside the state is necessary to break down the boundary maintenance of citizenship// <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">//Brandzel 05 (Amy, candidate in feminist studies at the University of Minnesota, A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies, “Queering Citizenship? Same-sex Marriage and the State”, 11.2, p. 171-204http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_lesbian_and_gay_studies/v011/11.2brandzel.html)

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">A radical queer critique of citizenship has … individuals; it would refuse citizenship altogether. [End Page 198]

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Cap K 1NC (1/3) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">A. Link—Immigration reform feeds the profit drive of the owners of capital—reform is a tool to create a capitalist utopia with unfettered movement of labor <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Strow, WKU Center for the Study of Capitalism, 10. (Dr. Brian, “Capitalism and Immigration: An Untold Love Story,” Capitalism Today, May 3, 2010. http://capitalismtoday.blog.wku.edu/category/immigration/) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Pure capitalists would support open borders. …. immigration is one of the best love stories never told.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">B. War is the safety valve of the capital system – continued expansionism will threaten human survival

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Meszaros, 95 (Istvan Meszaros, Hungarian Marxist philosopher and Professor Emeritus at U. Sussex. “Beyond Capital: Toward a Theory of Transition.” p. 242) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">War - or the fighting out of conflicts ….constitutive cells to its most comprehensive structures.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">C. The alternative is to reject the plan as a way to describe a strategy for the destruction of capitalism.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">D. The alternative solves—Discussion of how to destroy capitalism AND rejection of capitalist practices in every instance are necessary to hollow out capitalism and bring about its destruction <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Herod 04 (James, Getting Free, http://jamesherod.info/?sec=book&id=1) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">It is time to try to describe, at first abstractly … and cooperatively self-determine the shape of their social world.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">START 1NC Shell <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Uniqueness: START has broad bipartisan support following the SFRC vote.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Bryan Bender of the Boston Globe Arms Control Treaty is sent to full Senate” September 9-17, 2010. “Arms Control Treaty Sent to the Senate” http://www.boston.com/news/nation <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">/articles/2010/09/17/arms_control_ treaty_is_sent_to_full_senate/?utm_source=START +News&utm_campaign=c68fba701-START_News7_19_2010&utm_medium=email

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">In a rare show of bipartisanship, a Senate …promotes American engagement in the world.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Drains political capital due to public dissent <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Washington Post, 2010. (“The US Immigration Debate Heats Up,” David C. Holzman, April 28, 2010.) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The irony of Democratic efforts to push so-called …34 percent, according to a recent Zogby poll

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Obama political capital key to START passage <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Business Week, 9/14. “Push for Russia Nuclear Treaty Seeks Republican Votes,” http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-09-14/push-for-russia-nuclear-treaty-seeks-republican-votes.html. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The Obama administration is pressing Republicans … cut other types of atomic weapons, the four wrote.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Prevents nuclear annihilation – modeling

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Dawn. “World without nuclear arms,” 12-20-2009 http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/news/world/19-world-without-nuclear-arms-hh-03

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The nuclear disarmament agreement between …the path to that end appears to be rocky. <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">DHS CP Shell (1/1) <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Text: The United States Department of Homeland Security should substantially increase the number of available H-1B visas.

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">DHS action avoids politics – any blame would be perceived as Bush and hardliners’ <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Lovato 8. Roberto, associate editor with New America Media. A New York–based journalist, he contributes frequently to The Huffington Post and The Nation. North American Congress on Latin America. “Building the Homeland Security State.” 2 Sept 2010. 18 Nov <https://nacla.org/node/5232>

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Beginning in fall 2006, ICE launched … debate that has dominated Washington in recent months.”Observation II – Solvency

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The DHS has authority over immigration policy and enforcement <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">DHS 9. Department of Homeland Security. “Department Responsibilities: Enforcing Our Immigration Laws.” 2 Sept 2010.< http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/gc_1240610592951.shtm>

<span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">The Department bears responsibility for … workforce through the expansion of the E-Verify program.